No. 19-0376/MC. U.S. v. R. Bronson Watkins. CCA 201700246. On consideration of the petition for grant of review of the decision of the United States Navy-Marine Corps Court of Criminal Appeals, it is ordered that said petition is granted on the following issues:
- A CONFLICT OF INTEREST EXISTS WHERE THE INTERESTS OF AN ATTORNEY AND DEFENDANT DIVERGE ON A MATERIAL FACTUAL OR LEGAL ISSUE, OR A COURSE OF ACTION. THREATS BY REGIONAL TRIAL COUNSEL AND A REGIONAL TRIAL INVESTIGATOR TOWARDS CIVILIAN DEFENSE COUNSEL CREATED A CONFLICT OF INTEREST BETWEEN CIVILIAN COUNSEL AND APPELLANT. DID THE MILITARY JUDGE ERR IN DENYING CIVILIAN COUNSEL’S MOTION TO WITHDRAW?
- THE SIXTH AMENDMENT GUARANTEES AN ACCUSED THE RIGHT TO RETAIN COUNSEL OF HIS OWN CHOOSING. BEFORE TRIAL, AND AFTER HIS CIVILIAN COUNSEL MOVED TO WITHDRAW—CITING A PERCEIVED CONFLICT OF INTEREST—APPELLANT ASKED TO RELEASE HIS CIVILIAN COUNSEL AND HIRE A DIFFERENT COUNSEL. DID THE MILITARY JUDGE ERR BY DENYING THIS REQUEST?
- III. DID THE LOWER COURT ERR IN RATIFYING THE MILITARY JUDGE’S DENIAL OF APPELLANT’S REQUEST FOR CONFLICT-FREE COUNSEL, WHERE IT: (A) FOUND THE REQUEST WAS IN “BAD FAITH,” BASED ON ALLEGED MISBEHAVIOR BY APPELLANT OCCURRING BEFORE THE RTC’S UNEXPECTED THREATS; AND, (B) TREATED THE MILITARY JUDGE’S FINDING THAT APPELLANT’S REQUEST FOR COUNSEL WAS “OPPORTUNISTIC,” AS A FINDING OF FACT INSTEAD OF A CONCLUSION OF LAW?